0425.HK0425.HK
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R&D Expense Growth Under Pressure
Trending lower, below historical average, structural decline.
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
3.78%
↓ 78% below average
Average (9y)
17.31%
Historical baseline
Range
High:27.37%
Low:3.78%
CAGR
-10.9%
Structural decline
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 3.78% |
| 2023 | 19.13% |
| 2022 | 24.63% |
| 2021 | 23.10% |
| 2020 | 16.58% |
| 2019 | 10.99% |
| 2018 | 27.37% |
| 2017 | 18.74% |
| 2016 | 18.13% |
| 2015 | 10.67% |