089470.KS089470.KSKSC
Loading
R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank0
Year-over-Year Change
Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$5.98B
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $11.03B | -4.0% |
| 2023 | $11.49B | +14.2% |
| 2022 | $10.06B | +14.0% |
| 2021 | $8.83B | +215.5% |
| 2020 | $2.80B | -25.7% |
| 2019 | $3.77B | -5.9% |
| 2018 | $4.00B | +1.1% |
| 2017 | $3.96B | +3.0% |
| 2016 | $3.84B | - |