0LF8.L0LF8.LLSE
Loading
R&D Expense Growth Under PressureDecelerating
Percentile Rank0
Year-over-Year Change
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
-1x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -100.00% |
| 2024 | 34.95% |
| 2023 | -6.17% |
| 2022 | 45.65% |
| 2021 | 40.01% |
| 2020 | 103.85% |
| 2019 | 366.95% |
| 2018 | -22.04% |
| 2017 | 0.00% |
| 2016 | 0.00% |