3231.T3231.TJPX
Loading
R&D Expense Growth AcceleratingAccelerating
Percentile Rank93
3Y CAGR-4.7%
Year-over-Year Change
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
3Y CAGR
-4.7%/yr
Annual compound
Percentile
P93
Near historical high
vs 3Y Ago
0.9x
Contraction
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive growthAccelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 78.95% |
| 2024 | 5.56% |
| 2023 | -72.31% |
| 2022 | 91.18% |
| 2021 | -19.05% |
| 2020 | -69.78% |
| 2019 | 0.00% |
| 2018 | 0.00% |
| 2017 | -100.00% |
| 2016 | -56.70% |