ABF.LABF.L
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R&D Expense Growth Under Pressure
Trending lower, below historical average, strong compound growth.
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth

Latest
-100.00%
↓ 2228% below average
Average (9y)
-4.30%
Historical baseline
Range
High:22.22%
Low:-100.00%
CAGR
+49.4%
Consistent expansion
PeriodValue
2025-100.00%
202413.73%
202315.91%
202222.22%
202116.13%
20203.33%
201915.38%
2018-29.73%
20172.78%
2016-2.70%