Year-over-year research & development expense growth
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q2 2025 | 7.02% |
| Q1 2025 | -17.49% |
| Q4 2024 | 11.65% |
| Q3 2024 | -0.20% |
| Q2 2024 | 16.52% |
| Q1 2024 | -24.50% |
| Q4 2023 | 22.89% |
| Q3 2023 | -3.83% |
| Q2 2023 | 5.80% |
| Q1 2023 | -7.35% |
| Q4 2022 | 5.24% |
| Q3 2022 | -4.98% |
| Q2 2022 | 9.47% |
| Q1 2022 | -11.83% |
| Q4 2021 | 4.36% |
| Q3 2021 | 10.83% |
| Q2 2021 | 11.78% |
| Q1 2021 | -4.27% |
| Q4 2020 | 7.22% |
| Q3 2020 | -47.93% |
| Q2 2020 | 99.06% |
| Q1 2020 | -11.40% |
| Q4 2019 | 2.28% |
| Q3 2019 | -47.41% |
| Q2 2019 | 102.66% |
| Q1 2019 | -3.54% |
| Q4 2018 | 0.38% |
| Q3 2018 | 3.28% |
| Q2 2018 | 15.33% |
| Q1 2018 | -8.93% |
| Q4 2017 | 2.00% |
| Q3 2017 | 7.54% |
| Q2 2017 | 11.75% |
| Q1 2017 | -4.92% |
| Q4 2016 | 0.72% |
| Q3 2016 | 6.82% |
| Q2 2016 | 16.63% |
| Q1 2016 | -13.00% |
| Q4 2015 | 2.92% |
| Q3 2015 | -1.00% |