Year-over-year research & development expense growth
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q4 2025 | 5.43% |
| Q3 2025 | 3.24% |
| Q2 2025 | 12.00% |
| Q1 2025 | -32.27% |
| Q4 2024 | 50.14% |
| Q3 2024 | 3.56% |
| Q2 2024 | 11.95% |
| Q1 2024 | -10.17% |
| Q4 2023 | 15.76% |
| Q3 2023 | -3.11% |
| Q2 2023 | 2.14% |
| Q1 2023 | -0.53% |
| Q4 2022 | 11.37% |
| Q3 2022 | -7.42% |
| Q2 2022 | 19.36% |
| Q1 2022 | -17.45% |
| Q4 2021 | 20.07% |
| Q3 2021 | 17.66% |
| Q2 2021 | 6.77% |
| Q1 2021 | -0.35% |
| Q4 2020 | 18.31% |
| Q3 2020 | 4.61% |
| Q2 2020 | 0.07% |
| Q1 2020 | -33.01% |
| Q4 2019 | 56.02% |
| Q3 2019 | -2.06% |
| Q2 2019 | 7.11% |
| Q1 2019 | -37.08% |
| Q4 2018 | 57.31% |
| Q3 2018 | -6.09% |
| Q2 2018 | 6.49% |
| Q1 2018 | -17.54% |
| Q4 2017 | 10.47% |
| Q3 2017 | 4.08% |
| Q2 2017 | -7.16% |
| Q1 2017 | -5.83% |
| Q4 2016 | 10.06% |
| Q3 2016 | -4.30% |
| Q2 2016 | -1.01% |
| Q1 2016 | -15.23% |