CPOUFCPOUFOTC
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R&D Expense Growth Under PressureDecelerating
Percentile Rank0
Year-over-Year Change
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
-30.3x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -100.00% |
| 2024 | 0.00% |
| 2023 | -100.00% |
| 2022 | 34.39% |
| 2021 | 17.55% |
| 2020 | 3.30% |
| 2019 | -4.71% |
| 2018 | 218.33% |
| 2017 | 9.09% |
| 2016 | 7.84% |