10-Year Free Cash Flow Projections(showing years 1, 3, 5, 7, 10)
| Year | Year 1 | Year 3 | Year 5 | Year 7 | Year 10 |
|---|
| Revenue | $25.1B | $26.7B | $28.0B | $29.6B | $31.5B |
| EBIT | $6.4B | $6.8B | $7.2B | $7.6B | $8.1B |
| Tax | $1.0B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.2B | $1.3B |
| NOPAT | $5.4B | $5.8B | $6.0B | $6.4B | $6.8B |
| + Depreciation | $4.2B | $4.5B | $4.7B | $5.0B | $5.3B |
| - Capex | $7.9B | $6.8B | $5.5B | $4.1B | $1.6B |
| - Δ NWC | $32M | $32M | $30M | $27M | $23M |
| Free Cash Flow | $1.7B | $3.4B | $5.2B | $7.2B | $10.5B |
| Discount Factor | 0.948 | 0.852 | 0.765 | 0.687 | 0.585 |
| Present Value | $1.6B | $2.9B | $4.0B | $5.0B | $6.2B |
FCF Formula: Free Cash Flow = NOPAT + Depreciation - Capex - Change in Net Working Capital
Sensitivity AnalysisPrice per Share
| WACC ↓ / Growth → | 1.00% | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% |
|---|
| 3.50% | $221.13 | $259.26 | $246.36 | $234.07 | $222.36 |
| 4.50% | $159.13 | $175.79 | $199.10 | $234.07 | $222.36 |
| 5.50% | $122.04 | $130.96 | $142.42 | $157.70 | $179.10 |
| 6.50% | $96.61 | $101.97 | $108.52 | $116.71 | $127.24 |
| 7.50% | $77.69 | $81.16 | $85.27 | $90.20 | $96.22 |
How to read: This table shows how the valuation changes with different WACC (discount rate) and terminal growth rate assumptions. Green = undervalued, Red = overvalued.
Key Assumptions & Drivers✓ Using Analyst Consensus Estimates• Utilities Sector
Growth Assumptions (Select Years)
Year 1 Revenue Growth3.55%
Year 3 Revenue Growth3.36%
Year 5 Revenue Growth2.95%
Year 7 Revenue Growth2.57%
Year 10 Revenue Growth2.00%
Terminal Growth Rate2.00%
Margin & Efficiency
Current EBIT Margin25.60%
Tax Rate15.89%
Historical Capex / Rev31.46%
Terminal Capex / Rev5.00%
NWC / Revenue3.70%
Key Drivers: Revenue growth, operating margin expansion, capex efficiency, and working capital management are the primary drivers of cash flow generation. Terminal value assumptions significantly impact final valuation.
Institutional-Grade Methodology
Actual Company Data: Revenue, EBIT, Capex, NWC, Tax Rate, Interest Expense, Beta
Market Assumptions: Risk-free: 4.5% (10Y), MRP: 4.5% (Damodaran 2026), Exit: 16x EV/EBITDA (Utilities sector)
This DCF model is for informational purposes only. Projections are based on assumptions that may not materialize. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.