HLMA.LHLMA.L
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Income Quality Over Time
Trending lower.
Left:
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Quality of reported income
Latest
1.20
Near historical average
Average (9y)
1.24
Historical baseline
Range
High:1.43
Low:0.94
CAGR
-1.5%
Modest growth trend
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.20 | -16.0% |
| 2024 | 1.43 | +39.3% |
| 2023 | 1.03 | +9.6% |
| 2022 | 0.94 | -28.9% |
| 2021 | 1.32 | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 1.33 | +3.0% |
| 2019 | 1.29 | +14.8% |
| 2018 | 1.12 | -15.5% |
| 2017 | 1.33 | -3.0% |
| 2016 | 1.37 | - |