Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.IBKRNASDAQ
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DCF Valuation

DCF Valuation Summary
Strong Buy
Fair Value: $112.42 per share(market-calibrated)
+66.2%
Upside to Fair Value
Current
$67.66
Pure Model
$113.01
Fair Value
$112.42
Bull Case
$114.59
Bear Case
$107.39
Market Reality Check
Model Terminal Growth
2.50%
Market-Implied Growth
0.50%
Calibrated Growth
1.80%
Fair value uses 65% model / 35% market-implied terminal growth. Pure model: $113.01.
What's Driving This Ratingfor IBKR
CapEx already efficient
CapEx at 0.61% of revenue is already at or below sector maintenance level. No normalization needed — cash conversion is already strong.
Margin expansion modeled
Current EBIT margin is 79.28% — below the sector mature average of 85.99%. Model expands margins as the business scales and operating leverage kicks in. Year 10 EBIT reaches $9.0B (79.28% margin).
Moderate revenue growth
Analyst consensus projects -32.81% revenue growth, fading to 2.50% by Year 10. Revenue reaches $11.4B (vs $10.2B today).
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Market pricing in lower growth than model
The market implies only 0.50% perpetual growth — 200bps below the model's 2.50%. This suggests the market sees headwinds or risks not in the model.
Strong cash flow conversion
Year 10 FCF/EBITDA conversion of 90.35% indicates efficient cash generation. FCF reaches $8.2B by Year 10 (72.41% FCF margin).
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
Cost of Equity (CAPM)
Risk-Free Rate (Rf)4.50%
Beta (β)1.22
Market Risk Premium4.50%
*Using current implied premium (4.5% per Damodaran 2026), not historical (6.5%)
Cost of Equity (Re)10.01%
Cost of Debt
Pre-tax Cost of Debt13776.84%
Tax Rate8.68%
After-tax Cost of Debt12581.37%
Equity Weight (E/V)99.94%
Debt Weight (D/V)0.06%
WACC Calculation
WACC = (E/V × Re) + (D/V × Rd × (1-Tc))
WACC = (99.94% × 10.01%) + (0.06% × 12581.37%)
= 17.93%
10-Year Free Cash Flow Projections(showing years 1, 3, 5, 7, 10)
YearYear 1Year 3Year 5Year 7Year 10
Revenue$6.9B$8.6B$10.0B$10.6B$11.4B
EBIT$5.5B$6.9B$8.0B$8.4B$9.0B
Tax$473M$595M$691M$726M$782M
NOPAT$5.0B$6.3B$7.3B$7.6B$8.2B
+ Depreciation$59M$75M$87M$91M$98M
- Capex$42M$53M$61M$64M$69M
- Δ NWC-$336M$118M$25M$26M$28M
Free Cash Flow$5.3B$6.2B$7.3B$7.6B$8.2B
Discount Factor0.8480.6100.4380.3150.192
Present Value$4.5B$3.8B$3.2B$2.4B$1.6B
FCF Formula: Free Cash Flow = NOPAT + Depreciation - Capex - Change in Net Working Capital
Terminal Value Calculation
Perpetuity Growth Method
Year 10 FCF$8.2B
Terminal Growth Rate2.50%
WACC17.93%
TV = FCF₁₀ × (1+g) / (WACC-g)
Terminal Value$54.7B
PV of Terminal Value$10.5B
Exit Multiple Method
Year 10 EBITDA$9.1B
Exit Multiple (EV/EBITDA)12.0x
TV = EBITDA₁₀ × Exit Multiple
Terminal Value$109.3B
PV of Terminal Value$21.0B
Valuation Summary
Perpetuity Growth Method
PV of Projected FCFs$29.6B
PV of Terminal Value$10.5B
Enterprise Value$40.1B
(-) Net Debt-$4.9B
Equity Value$45.1B
Shares Outstanding445M
Price per Share$101.22
Exit Multiple Method
PV of Projected FCFs$29.6B
PV of Terminal Value$21.0B
Enterprise Value$50.6B
(-) Net Debt-$4.9B
Equity Value$55.6B
Shares Outstanding445M
Price per Share$124.80
Pure Model Fair Value
$113.01
Average of perpetuity growth and exit multiple methods (before market calibration)
Sensitivity AnalysisPrice per Share
WACC ↓ / Growth →1.50%2.00%2.50%3.00%3.50%
15.93%$125.97$126.58$127.23$127.93$128.69
16.93%$118.71$119.20$119.73$120.29$120.90
17.93%$112.19$112.59$113.01$113.47$113.95
18.93%$106.29$106.62$106.97$107.34$107.73
19.93%$100.94$101.21$101.50$101.81$102.13
How to read: This table shows how the valuation changes with different WACC (discount rate) and terminal growth rate assumptions. Green = undervalued, Red = overvalued.
Scenario Analysis
Bear Case
$107.39
58.7% vs current
  • -25% vs analyst consensus
  • Terminal growth: 2.0%
  • Beta: 1.53
Base Case
$113.01
67.0% vs current
  • Analyst consensus
  • Terminal growth: 2.5%
  • Beta: 1.22
Bull Case
$114.59
69.4% vs current
  • +25% vs analyst consensus
  • Terminal growth: 3.0%
  • Beta: 1.04
Key Assumptions & DriversFinancial Services Sector
Growth Assumptions (Select Years)
Year 1 Revenue Growth-32.81%
Year 3 Revenue Growth15.74%
Year 5 Revenue Growth2.50%
Year 7 Revenue Growth2.50%
Year 10 Revenue Growth2.50%
Terminal Growth Rate2.50%
Margin & Efficiency
Current EBIT Margin79.28%
Terminal EBIT Margin85.99%
Tax Rate8.68%
Historical Capex / Rev0.61%
NWC / Revenue10.00%
Key Drivers: Revenue growth, operating margin expansion, capex efficiency, and working capital management are the primary drivers of cash flow generation. Terminal value assumptions significantly impact final valuation.
Institutional-Grade Methodology
Actual Company Data: Revenue, EBIT, Capex, NWC, Tax Rate, Interest Expense, Beta
Market Assumptions: Risk-free: 4.5% (10Y), MRP: 4.5% (Damodaran 2026), Exit: 12x EV/EBITDA (Financial Services sector)
This DCF model is for informational purposes only. Projections are based on assumptions that may not materialize. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.