KOZAYKOZAYOTC
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R&D Expense Growth Under PressureDecelerating
Percentile Rank71
3Y CAGR-13.0%
5Y CAGR-21.5%
Year-over-Year Change
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
3Y CAGR
-13.0%/yr
Annual compound
5Y CAGR
-21.5%/yr
Recent acceleration
Percentile
P71
Within normal range
vs 5Y Ago
0.3x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 77.49% |
| 2023 | 103.94% |
| 2022 | 12.42% |
| 2021 | 117.70% |
| 2020 | -13.03% |
| 2019 | 260.10% |
| 2018 | 416.27% |
| 2017 | -61.52% |
| 2016 | 21.83% |
| 2015 | -0.01% |