10-Year Free Cash Flow Projections(showing years 1, 3, 5, 7, 10)
| Year | Year 1 | Year 3 | Year 5 | Year 7 | Year 10 |
|---|
| Revenue | $4.3B | $4.7B | $5.5B | $6.2B | $6.8B |
| EBIT | $1.3B | $1.4B | $1.7B | $1.9B | $2.1B |
| Tax | $275M | $297M | $348M | $394M | $435M |
| NOPAT | $1.0B | $1.1B | $1.3B | $1.5B | $1.6B |
| + Depreciation | $721M | $780M | $912M | $1.0B | $1.1B |
| - Capex | $1.8B | $1.6B | $1.4B | $1.1B | $341M |
| - Δ NWC | -$2M | $8M | $16M | $13M | $5M |
| Free Cash Flow | -$72M | $300M | $797M | $1.4B | $2.4B |
| Discount Factor | 0.948 | 0.851 | 0.764 | 0.687 | 0.584 |
| Present Value | -$69M | $255M | $609M | $978M | $1.4B |
FCF Formula: Free Cash Flow = NOPAT + Depreciation - Capex - Change in Net Working Capital
Sensitivity AnalysisPrice per Share
| WACC ↓ / Growth → | 1.00% | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% |
|---|
| 3.52% | $190.14 | $224.17 | $214.58 | $203.48 | $192.91 |
| 4.52% | $134.56 | $149.51 | $170.38 | $201.59 | $192.91 |
| 5.52% | $101.26 | $109.28 | $119.59 | $133.30 | $152.46 |
| 6.52% | $78.43 | $83.26 | $89.16 | $96.53 | $105.99 |
| 7.52% | $61.47 | $64.60 | $68.31 | $72.75 | $78.17 |
How to read: This table shows how the valuation changes with different WACC (discount rate) and terminal growth rate assumptions. Green = undervalued, Red = overvalued.
Key Assumptions & Drivers✓ Using Analyst Consensus Estimates• Utilities Sector
Growth Assumptions (Select Years)
Year 1 Revenue Growth-1.00%
Year 3 Revenue Growth4.68%
Year 5 Revenue Growth8.45%
Year 7 Revenue Growth5.87%
Year 10 Revenue Growth2.00%
Terminal Growth Rate2.00%
Margin & Efficiency
Current EBIT Margin30.31%
Tax Rate21.00%
Historical Capex / Rev42.36%
Terminal Capex / Rev5.00%
NWC / Revenue3.78%
Key Drivers: Revenue growth, operating margin expansion, capex efficiency, and working capital management are the primary drivers of cash flow generation. Terminal value assumptions significantly impact final valuation.
Institutional-Grade Methodology
Actual Company Data: Revenue, EBIT, Capex, NWC, Tax Rate, Interest Expense, Beta
Market Assumptions: Risk-free: 4.5% (10Y), MRP: 4.5% (Damodaran 2026), Exit: 16x EV/EBITDA (Utilities sector)
This DCF model is for informational purposes only. Projections are based on assumptions that may not materialize. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.