NAZARA.BONAZARA.BO
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R&D Expense Growth Under Pressure
Trending lower, below historical average.
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
-70.65%
↓ 1268% below average
Average (9y)
-5.16%
Historical baseline
Range
High:40.39%
Low:-70.65%
Volatility
-2150.7%
Relatively stable
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -70.65% |
| 2024 | -9.46% |
| 2023 | -23.45% |
| 2022 | 11.54% |
| 2021 | 40.39% |
| 2020 | 0.00% |
| 2019 | 0.00% |
| 2018 | 0.00% |
| 2017 | 0.00% |
| 2016 | 0.00% |