OIZ.IROIZ.IRDUB
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R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank0
Year-over-Year Change
Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$2.13M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $4.77M | +10.8% |
| 2023 | $4.30M | +8.1% |
| 2022 | $3.98M | +81.2% |
| 2021 | $2.20M | -13.4% |
| 2020 | $2.54M | -10.6% |
| 2019 | $2.84M | +412.6% |
| 2018 | $554000.00 | +508.8% |
| 2017 | $91000.00 | - |
| 2016 | $0.00 | - |