Year-over-year research & development expense growth
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q1 2023 | -2.41% |
| Q4 2022 | -10.36% |
| Q3 2022 | -24.34% |
| Q2 2022 | 3.00% |
| Q1 2022 | 2.71% |
| Q4 2021 | -14.72% |
| Q3 2021 | 2.68% |
| Q2 2021 | -14.87% |
| Q1 2021 | -9.02% |
| Q4 2020 | 30.47% |
| Q3 2020 | 23.06% |
| Q2 2020 | 0.79% |
| Q1 2020 | 11.72% |
| Q4 2019 | 14.42% |
| Q3 2019 | 12.19% |
| Q2 2019 | -11.05% |
| Q1 2019 | 0.15% |
| Q4 2018 | -30.85% |
| Q3 2018 | 65.03% |
| Q2 2018 | 38.67% |
| Q1 2018 | -12.25% |
| Q4 2017 | 2.98% |
| Q3 2017 | 24.78% |
| Q2 2017 | -7.86% |
| Q1 2017 | -7.00% |
| Q4 2016 | -13.71% |
| Q3 2016 | 6.38% |
| Q2 2016 | -17.91% |
| Q1 2016 | 12.41% |
| Q4 2015 | -4.69% |
| Q3 2015 | -2.36% |
| Q2 2015 | 37.50% |
| Q1 2015 | 14.34% |
| Q4 2014 | 34.28% |
| Q3 2014 | 9.53% |
| Q2 2014 | 16.56% |
| Q1 2014 | 88.51% |
| Q4 2013 | -2.81% |
| Q3 2013 | 12.53% |
| Q2 2013 | 15.21% |