RAND.ASRAND.AS
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R&D Expense Growth Under Pressure
Trending lower, below historical average.
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth

Latest
-100.00%
↓ 583% below average
Average (9y)
-14.63%
Historical baseline
Range
High:54.55%
Low:-100.00%
CAGR
0.0%
Modest growth trend
PeriodValue
2024-100.00%
202333.33%
202250.00%
2021-88.24%
202054.55%
2019-42.11%
201846.15%
20170.00%
20160.00%
2015-100.00%