VLKPFVLKPFOTC
Loading
R&D Expense Growth TrendStable
Percentile Rank41
Year-over-Year Change
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P41
Within normal range
Average
-0.86%
Historical baseline
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2025 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2025 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2024 | 0.00% |
| Q3 2024 | -100.00% |
| Q2 2024 | 1.32% |
| Q1 2024 | 11.10% |
| Q4 2023 | -22.57% |
| Q3 2023 | 38.48% |
| Q2 2023 | 3.89% |
| Q1 2023 | -1.17% |
| Q4 2022 | 6.73% |
| Q3 2022 | -3.78% |
| Q2 2022 | 9.90% |
| Q1 2022 | 12.48% |
| Q4 2021 | -9.83% |
| Q3 2021 | 1.20% |
| Q2 2021 | -0.12% |
| Q1 2021 | 9.35% |
| Q4 2020 | -14.67% |
| Q3 2020 | 11.62% |
| Q2 2020 | 0.97% |
| Q1 2020 | -7.73% |
| Q4 2019 | -8.27% |
| Q3 2019 | 3.24% |
| Q2 2019 | 10.01% |
| Q1 2019 | 9.06% |
| Q4 2018 | -4.67% |
| Q3 2018 | 4.65% |
| Q2 2018 | -3.92% |
| Q1 2018 | -8.61% |
| Q4 2017 | 9.53% |
| Q3 2017 | -9.00% |
| Q2 2017 | 22.17% |
| Q1 2017 | -9.46% |
| Q4 2016 | 17.62% |
| Q3 2016 | -11.93% |
| Q2 2016 | 2.64% |
| Q1 2016 | 2.09% |
| Q4 2015 | -6.86% |