VULC3.SAVULC3.SA
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PB Ratio History
Below historical average, structural decline.
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Price-to-book ratio

Latest
1.95
↓ 25% below average
Average (9y)
2.61
Historical baseline
Range
High:7.05
Low:1.28
CAGR
-13.3%
Structural decline
PeriodValueChange
20241.95-3.1%
20232.01+47.5%
20221.36+6.1%
20211.28-0.9%
20201.30-16.5%
20191.55+8.7%
20181.43-17.8%
20171.74-73.0%
20166.44-8.7%
20157.05-