10-Year Free Cash Flow Projections(showing years 1, 3, 5, 7, 10)
| Year | Year 1 | Year 3 | Year 5 | Year 7 | Year 10 |
|---|
| Revenue | $9.8B | $11.0B | $11.1B | $10.7B | $11.0B |
| EBIT | $3.1B | $3.5B | $3.5B | $3.4B | $3.5B |
| Tax | $219M | $245M | $248M | $239M | $245M |
| NOPAT | $2.9B | $3.2B | $3.3B | $3.1B | $3.2B |
| + Depreciation | $1.3B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.4B |
| - Capex | $2.9B | $2.6B | $2.0B | $1.4B | $548M |
| - Δ NWC | $2M | $57M | -$45M | -$16M | $23M |
| Free Cash Flow | $1.3B | $2.0B | $2.7B | $3.1B | $4.1B |
| Discount Factor | 0.948 | 0.851 | 0.764 | 0.686 | 0.583 |
| Present Value | $1.2B | $1.7B | $2.1B | $2.2B | $2.4B |
FCF Formula: Free Cash Flow = NOPAT + Depreciation - Capex - Change in Net Working Capital
Sensitivity AnalysisPrice per Share
| WACC ↓ / Growth → | 1.00% | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% |
|---|
| 3.54% | $258.99 | $303.14 | $293.09 | $278.34 | $264.28 |
| 4.54% | $186.23 | $205.72 | $232.88 | $273.37 | $264.28 |
| 5.54% | $142.40 | $152.89 | $166.34 | $184.23 | $209.16 |
| 6.54% | $112.21 | $118.54 | $126.26 | $135.90 | $148.26 |
| 7.54% | $89.68 | $93.79 | $98.65 | $104.47 | $111.57 |
How to read: This table shows how the valuation changes with different WACC (discount rate) and terminal growth rate assumptions. Green = undervalued, Red = overvalued.
Key Assumptions & Drivers✓ Using Analyst Consensus Estimates• Utilities Sector
Growth Assumptions (Select Years)
Year 1 Revenue Growth0.18%
Year 3 Revenue Growth5.22%
Year 5 Revenue Growth-3.69%
Year 7 Revenue Growth-1.41%
Year 10 Revenue Growth2.00%
Terminal Growth Rate2.00%
Margin & Efficiency
Current EBIT Margin31.68%
Tax Rate7.05%
Historical Capex / Rev29.06%
Terminal Capex / Rev5.00%
NWC / Revenue10.53%
Key Drivers: Revenue growth, operating margin expansion, capex efficiency, and working capital management are the primary drivers of cash flow generation. Terminal value assumptions significantly impact final valuation.
Institutional-Grade Methodology
Actual Company Data: Revenue, EBIT, Capex, NWC, Tax Rate, Interest Expense, Beta
Market Assumptions: Risk-free: 4.5% (10Y), MRP: 4.5% (Damodaran 2026), Exit: 16x EV/EBITDA (Utilities sector)
This DCF model is for informational purposes only. Projections are based on assumptions that may not materialize. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.