047040.KS047040.KSKSC
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
3 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$11.85B
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $10.72B | -8.5% |
| 2023 | $11.71B | -25.6% |
| 2022 | $15.75B | +5.6% |
| 2021 | $14.92B | +7.3% |
| 2020 | $13.90B | +1.0% |
| 2019 | $13.77B | +8.7% |
| 2018 | $12.67B | +14.1% |
| 2017 | $11.10B | -20.5% |
| 2016 | $13.96B | - |