0A52.L0A52.LLSE
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R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank0
3Y CAGR-19.7%
5Y CAGR-15.1%
Year-over-Year Change
Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
-19.7%/yr
vs +16.8%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
-15.1%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-36.5pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
0.4x
Contraction
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $19.80M | -3.9% |
| 2024 | $20.60M | -49.8% |
| 2023 | $41.05M | +7.2% |
| 2022 | $38.29M | -27.3% |
| 2021 | $52.67M | +17.2% |
| 2020 | $44.95M | +88.5% |
| 2019 | $23.85M | +15.8% |
| 2018 | $20.59M | -3.6% |
| 2017 | $21.36M | -30.3% |
| 2016 | $30.66M | - |