0A52.L0A52.LLSE
Loading
R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank0
3Y CAGR-19.7%
5Y CAGR-15.1%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Research and development spending

3Y CAGR
-19.7%/yr
vs +16.8%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
-15.1%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-36.5pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
0.4x
Contraction
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
PeriodValueYoY Change
2025$19.80M-3.9%
2024$20.60M-49.8%
2023$41.05M+7.2%
2022$38.29M-27.3%
2021$52.67M+17.2%
2020$44.95M+88.5%
2019$23.85M+15.8%
2018$20.59M-3.6%
2017$21.36M-30.3%
2016$30.66M-