0HBQ.L0HBQ.LLSE
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Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
+9.7%/yr
vs +12.1%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+13.8%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-2.4pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P100
Near historical high
vs 5Y Ago
1.9x
Solid growth
Streak
9 yr
Consecutive growthStrong
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $513.56M | +9.1% |
| 2024 | $470.88M | +16.2% |
| 2023 | $405.33M | +4.3% |
| 2022 | $388.60M | +15.9% |
| 2021 | $335.37M | +24.5% |
| 2020 | $269.31M | +3.0% |
| 2019 | $261.37M | +6.2% |
| 2018 | $246.16M | +10.7% |
| 2017 | $222.43M | +32.7% |
| 2016 | $167.63M | - |