0IIW.L0IIW.LLSE
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Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
+3.0%/yr
vs +43.5%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+20.1%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-40.5pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P92
Near historical high
vs 5Y Ago
2.5x
Strong expansion
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStrong
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $450.19M | +1.6% |
| 2024 | $443.06M | -5.6% |
| 2023 | $469.33M | +13.8% |
| 2022 | $412.40M | +51.9% |
| 2021 | $271.54M | +50.8% |
| 2020 | $180.08M | +47.8% |
| 2019 | $121.88M | +25.3% |
| 2018 | $97.25M | +30.3% |
| 2017 | $74.62M | +35.5% |
| 2016 | $55.08M | - |