0J2X.L0J2X.LLSE
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R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank0
3Y CAGR-25.9%
5Y CAGR-20.9%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Research and development spending

3Y CAGR
-25.9%/yr
vs -12.0%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
-20.9%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-14.0pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
0.3x
Contraction
Streak
3 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
PeriodValueYoY Change
2024$15.99M-55.5%
2023$35.96M-7.6%
2022$38.91M-1.0%
2021$39.32M+5.2%
2020$37.37M-27.5%
2019$51.52M-13.1%
2018$59.31M-9.4%
2017$65.46M-6.6%
2016$70.10M+12.5%
2015$62.32M-