0J5H.L0J5H.LLSE
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R&D Expenses Over TimeStable
Percentile Rank86
3Y CAGR-2.8%
5Y CAGR+5.7%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Research and development spending

3Y CAGR
-2.8%/yr
vs +9.3%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+5.7%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-12.1pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P86
Within normal range
vs 5Y Ago
1.3x
Solid growth
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStable
PeriodValueYoY Change
2025$161.13M+0.5%
2024$160.33M-6.5%
2023$171.39M-2.4%
2022$175.56M+16.0%
2021$151.39M+23.8%
2020$122.27M+6.4%
2019$114.86M-6.6%
2018$123.04M+4.5%
2017$117.76M+22.9%
2016$95.82M-