0QQJ.L0QQJ.LLSE
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P54
Within normal range
Average
-4.42%
Historical baseline
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q2 2025 | 0.00% |
| Q4 2024 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2024 | -100.00% |
| Q4 2023 | 51.64% |
| Q2 2023 | -16.69% |
| Q4 2022 | -11.92% |
| Q2 2022 | -33.48% |
| Q4 2021 | 3.61% |
| Q2 2021 | 28.13% |
| Q4 2020 | -34.36% |
| Q2 2020 | 21.19% |
| Q4 2019 | -3.39% |
| Q2 2019 | -64.65% |
| Q4 2018 | 40.06% |
| Q2 2018 | -57.45% |
| Q4 2017 | 11.15% |
| Q2 2017 | -20.61% |
| Q4 2016 | 3.80% |
| Q2 2016 | -4.48% |
| Q4 2015 | -6.04% |
| Q2 2015 | 57.29% |
| Q4 2014 | -0.59% |
| Q2 2014 | 24.01% |
| Q4 2013 | -2.66% |
| Q2 2013 | 0.56% |
| Q4 2012 | -4.37% |
| Q2 2012 | 0.00% |