2160.T2160.TJPX
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R&D Expenses Over TimeExpanding
Percentile Rank100
3Y CAGR+9.0%
5Y CAGR+21.5%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Research and development spending

3Y CAGR
+9.0%/yr
vs +48.0%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+21.5%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-39.0pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P100
Near historical high
vs 5Y Ago
2.7x
Strong expansion
Streak
8 yr
Consecutive growthExpanding
PeriodValueYoY Change
2025$3.30B+17.3%
2024$2.81B+9.9%
2023$2.56B+0.5%
2022$2.55B+26.3%
2021$2.02B+62.2%
2020$1.24B+64.0%
2019$758.13M+43.0%
2018$530.25M+97.4%
2017$268.57M-2.1%
2016$274.27M-