3131.TWO3131.TWOTWO
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R&D Expense Growth Under PressureDecelerating
Percentile Rank0
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Year-over-year research & development expense growth

Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
-22.4x
Contraction
Streak
2 qtr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
PeriodValue
Q4 2025-100.00%
Q3 202510.50%
Q2 202520.22%
Q1 2025-17.17%
Q4 202418.32%
Q3 20243.54%
Q2 2024-4.91%
Q1 2024-29.37%
Q4 2023133.85%
Q3 2023-13.30%
Q2 20235.49%
Q1 2023-22.45%
Q4 20223.24%
Q3 2022-6.65%
Q2 2022-22.53%
Q1 20228.27%
Q4 2021-0.56%
Q3 202164.99%
Q2 20210.89%
Q1 2021-1.87%
Q4 20204.47%
Q3 2020-2.04%
Q2 202014.46%
Q1 2020-3.71%
Q4 2019-0.51%
Q3 20196.07%
Q2 20195.90%
Q1 2019-6.10%
Q4 20189.06%
Q3 2018-5.87%
Q2 2018-14.56%
Q1 20182.07%
Q4 2017-23.60%
Q3 201747.03%
Q2 20176.27%
Q1 2017-1.45%
Q4 20163.29%
Q3 2016-8.47%
Q2 2016-17.41%
Q1 2016-35.83%