4432.T4432.TJPX
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 3Y Ago
-0.4x
Contraction
Streak
2 qtr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q4 2025 | -2.21% |
| Q3 2025 | 2.18% |
| Q2 2025 | 6.30% |
| Q1 2025 | 4.08% |
| Q4 2024 | -1.37% |
| Q3 2024 | -0.12% |
| Q2 2024 | 2.70% |
| Q1 2024 | 0.76% |
| Q4 2023 | 6.87% |
| Q3 2023 | 4.33% |
| Q2 2023 | 3.99% |
| Q1 2023 | 2.09% |
| Q4 2022 | 6.16% |
| Q3 2022 | -1.81% |
| Q2 2022 | 4.06% |
| Q1 2022 | 2.39% |
| Q4 2021 | -2.01% |
| Q3 2021 | 2.30% |
| Q2 2021 | 4.55% |
| Q1 2021 | 2.02% |
| Q4 2020 | -1.06% |
| Q3 2020 | 3.62% |
| Q2 2020 | 1.12% |
| Q1 2020 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2019 | -1.07% |
| Q4 2018 | 0.00% |
| Q1 2018 | 5.27% |
| Q4 2017 | 0.00% |