4548.T4548.TJPX
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Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
-5.3%/yr
vs +1.7%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+2.1%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-7.0pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P57
Within normal range
vs 5Y Ago
1.1x
Modest growth
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStable
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $7.64B | +2.1% |
| 2023 | $7.48B | -5.9% |
| 2022 | $7.95B | -11.7% |
| 2021 | $9.01B | +24.9% |
| 2020 | $7.21B | +4.8% |
| 2019 | $6.88B | -3.8% |
| 2018 | $7.15B | -15.0% |
| 2017 | $8.41B | +7.3% |
| 2016 | $7.83B | -9.4% |
| 2015 | $8.65B | - |