6188.TWO6188.TWOTWO
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Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
+0.5%/yr
vs +13.2%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+8.3%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-12.8pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P100
Near historical high
vs 5Y Ago
1.5x
Solid growth
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive growthStrong
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $680.10M | +3.1% |
| 2024 | $659.87M | +3.4% |
| 2023 | $638.45M | -4.8% |
| 2022 | $670.67M | +11.7% |
| 2021 | $600.68M | +31.4% |
| 2020 | $457.17M | -1.5% |
| 2019 | $464.15M | +13.7% |
| 2018 | $408.19M | +7.9% |
| 2017 | $378.17M | -10.8% |
| 2016 | $423.91M | - |