8938.TWO8938.TWOTWO
Loading
Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$488.25M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $782.76M | +33.6% |
| 2023 | $586.12M | -22.5% |
| 2022 | $756.72M | +13.0% |
| 2021 | $669.91M | +28.2% |
| 2020 | $522.74M | +6.5% |
| 2019 | $491.01M | +20.3% |
| 2018 | $408.19M | +17.7% |
| 2017 | $346.94M | +9.1% |
| 2016 | $318.08M | - |