9551.T9551.TJPX
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
Average
$1.76B
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2024 | $2.13B | +2.9% |
| 2023 | $2.07B | +2.7% |
| 2022 | $2.02B | -4.0% |
| 2021 | $2.10B | -11.5% |
| 2020 | $2.37B | +24.4% |
| 2019 | $1.91B | +11.8% |
| 2018 | $1.71B | +5.4% |
| 2017 | $1.62B | -3.5% |
| 2016 | $1.68B | - |