9989.HK9989.HKHKSE
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Total Costs & Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank79
3Y CAGR-5.6%
5Y CAGR+3.6%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Total of all costs and expenses

3Y CAGR
-5.6%/yr
vs +21.5%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+3.6%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-27.1pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P79
Within normal range
vs 5Y Ago
1.2x
Modest growth
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
PeriodValueYoY Change
2024$4.54B-28.0%
2023$6.31B+4.5%
2022$6.04B+11.8%
2021$5.40B+28.4%
2020$4.21B+10.8%
2019$3.80B+1.8%
2018$3.73B+50.4%
2017$2.48B+24.4%
2016$1.99B+8.3%
2015$1.84B-