BOUV.OLBOUV.OLOSL
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 3Y Ago
-1.5x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -100.00% |
| 2024 | 15.98% |
| 2023 | 6.88% |
| 2022 | 66.75% |
| 2021 | 24.14% |
| 2020 | -48.19% |
| 2019 | 26.10% |
| 2018 | 13.34% |
| 2017 | 23.71% |
| 2016 | 4.41% |