Year-over-year research & development expense growth
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q4 2025 | 76.63% |
| Q2 2025 | -12.06% |
| Q4 2024 | 29.61% |
| Q2 2024 | -40.41% |
| Q4 2023 | 162.66% |
| Q2 2023 | -41.44% |
| Q4 2022 | -1.32% |
| Q2 2022 | -27.82% |
| Q4 2021 | 23.46% |
| Q2 2021 | -22.03% |
| Q4 2020 | 21.69% |
| Q2 2020 | -15.21% |
| Q4 2019 | 1.94% |
| Q2 2019 | 7.92% |
| Q4 2018 | -18.82% |
| Q2 2018 | 107.74% |
| Q4 2017 | 1.88% |
| Q2 2017 | 14.86% |
| Q4 2016 | -5.18% |
| Q2 2016 | -17.17% |
| Q4 2015 | -17.58% |
| Q2 2015 | -6.18% |
| Q4 2014 | 27.77% |
| Q2 2014 | 15.46% |
| Q4 2013 | -0.21% |
| Q2 2013 | -2.16% |
| Q4 2012 | -13.55% |
| Q2 2012 | 0.00% |