10-Year Free Cash Flow Projections(showing years 1, 3, 5, 7, 10)
| Year | Year 1 | Year 3 | Year 5 | Year 7 | Year 10 |
|---|
| Revenue | $29.3B | $32.8B | $34.5B | $38.3B | $41.8B |
| EBIT | $9.0B | $10.1B | $10.6B | $11.8B | $12.9B |
| Tax | $2.7B | $3.0B | $3.2B | $3.5B | $3.9B |
| NOPAT | $6.3B | $7.1B | $7.4B | $8.3B | $9.0B |
| + Depreciation | $3.3B | $3.7B | $3.8B | $4.3B | $4.7B |
| - Capex | $2.5B | $2.6B | $2.4B | $2.4B | $2.1B |
| - Δ NWC | $371M | $200M | $217M | $176M | $81M |
| Free Cash Flow | $6.7B | $8.0B | $8.7B | $10.0B | $11.5B |
| Discount Factor | 0.917 | 0.770 | 0.647 | 0.544 | 0.419 |
| Present Value | $6.1B | $6.1B | $5.6B | $5.4B | $4.8B |
FCF Formula: Free Cash Flow = NOPAT + Depreciation - Capex - Change in Net Working Capital
Sensitivity AnalysisPrice per Share
| WACC ↓ / Growth → | 1.00% | 1.50% | 2.00% | 2.50% | 3.00% |
|---|
| 7.09% | $560.99 | $575.59 | $593.06 | $614.33 | $640.81 |
| 8.09% | $497.83 | $507.61 | $519.00 | $532.43 | $548.49 |
| 9.09% | $446.56 | $453.41 | $461.22 | $470.22 | $480.71 |
| 10.09% | $403.75 | $408.71 | $414.29 | $420.60 | $427.80 |
| 11.09% | $367.30 | $370.99 | $375.08 | $379.66 | $384.80 |
How to read: This table shows how the valuation changes with different WACC (discount rate) and terminal growth rate assumptions. Green = undervalued, Red = overvalued.
Key Assumptions & Drivers✓ Using Analyst Consensus Estimates• Utilities Sector
Growth Assumptions (Select Years)
Year 1 Revenue Growth14.79%
Year 3 Revenue Growth6.62%
Year 5 Revenue Growth6.83%
Year 7 Revenue Growth4.90%
Year 10 Revenue Growth2.00%
Terminal Growth Rate2.00%
Margin & Efficiency
Current EBIT Margin30.82%
Tax Rate30.00%
Historical Capex / Rev8.58%
Terminal Capex / Rev5.00%
NWC / Revenue9.82%
Key Drivers: Revenue growth, operating margin expansion, capex efficiency, and working capital management are the primary drivers of cash flow generation. Terminal value assumptions significantly impact final valuation.
Institutional-Grade Methodology
Actual Company Data: Revenue, EBIT, Capex, NWC, Tax Rate, Interest Expense, Beta
Market Assumptions: Risk-free: 4.5% (10Y), MRP: 4.5% (Damodaran 2026), Exit: 16x EV/EBITDA (Utilities sector)
This DCF model is for informational purposes only. Projections are based on assumptions that may not materialize. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.