Renewable energy cost deflation and battery storage penetration eroding baseload power pricing over 10-15 year horizon, though nuclear's 24/7 reliability and carbon-free profile provide differentiation versus intermittent renewables
Nuclear regulatory risk including NRC license renewals, safety incidents at any US nuclear plant affecting industry sentiment, and spent fuel storage/disposal uncertainty
Wholesale power market design changes potentially reducing capacity payments or energy-only market revenues in PJM/MISO restructurings
Natural gas combined-cycle plants with carbon capture competing for clean energy PPAs at potentially lower costs than nuclear
Utility-scale solar + storage achieving cost parity with nuclear for corporate PPA buyers, particularly in ERCOT where renewable penetration exceeds 30%
Small modular reactor (SMR) technology commercialization by 2030s could enable competitors to build distributed nuclear capacity more economically
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund shortfalls if investment returns lag assumptions - current $18B+ in trusts must cover future plant closures
Pension and OPEB obligations inherited from legacy Exelon structure totaling $2-3B underfunded status
Potential need for $10-15B capex over next decade for license extensions to 80-year plant life, requiring debt or equity raises
StructuralCompetitiveBalance Sheet