DCAL.BODCAL.BOBSE
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
-1.8x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -100.00% |
| 2024 | 0.00% |
| 2023 | -100.00% |
| 2022 | 113.85% |
| 2021 | -69.84% |
| 2020 | 56.50% |
| 2019 | 162.79% |
| 2018 | -0.95% |
| 2017 | 0.00% |
| 2016 | -100.00% |