ECO.TOECO.TOTSX
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R&D Expenses Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank7
3Y CAGR-4.8%
5Y CAGR+3.3%
Studio
Year-over-Year Change

Research and development spending

3Y CAGR
-4.8%/yr
vs -3.5%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+3.3%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-1.3pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P7
Near historical low
vs 5Y Ago
1.2x
Modest growth
Streak
2 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
PeriodValueYoY Change
2025$1.66M-17.5%
2024$2.01M-12.8%
2023$2.30M+19.8%
2022$1.92M+5.0%
2021$1.83M+29.7%
2020$1.41M-18.9%
2019$1.74M-21.5%
2018$2.22M-52.9%
2017$4.71M-4.6%
2016$4.94M-