ENMPFENMPFOTC
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P7
Near historical low
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthContracting
Average
$4.89M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.00 | +100.0% |
| 2024 | $-4.25M | -297.8% |
| 2023 | $2.15M | -27.7% |
| 2022 | $2.97M | +2.5% |
| 2021 | $2.90M | +30.4% |
| 2020 | $2.22M | +20.7% |
| 2019 | $1.84M | -80.2% |
| 2018 | $9.31M | -44.3% |
| 2017 | $16.72M | +11.2% |
| 2016 | $15.04M | - |