FORTUM.HEFORTUM.HE
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R&D Expense Growth Under Pressure
Trending lower, below historical average.
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
-100.00%
↓ 1467% below average
Average (9y)
-6.38%
Historical baseline
Range
High:19.64%
Low:-100.00%
CAGR
NaN%
Modest growth trend
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | -100.00% |
| 2023 | 1.82% |
| 2022 | 1.85% |
| 2021 | -3.57% |
| 2020 | -16.42% |
| 2019 | 19.64% |
| 2018 | 5.66% |
| 2017 | 1.92% |
| 2016 | 10.64% |
| 2015 | 14.63% |