GZPZFGZPZFOTC
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
0.00%
↑ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P29
Within normal range
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStable
Average
-2.05%
Historical baseline
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.00% |
| 2024 | -100.00% |
| 2023 | 30.82% |
| 2022 | 1.60% |
| 2021 | 5.74% |
| 2020 | 30.97% |
| 2019 | 24.18% |
| 2018 | 0.00% |
| 2017 | -7.61% |
| 2016 | -6.19% |