IKA.LIKA.L
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R&D Expense Growth Recovery in Progress
Trending higher, below historical average.
Left:
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Year-over-year research & development expense growth
Latest
-4.58%
↓ 143% below average
Average (9y)
10.68%
Historical baseline
Range
High:111.95%
Low:-15.13%
CAGR
NaN%
Modest growth trend
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -4.58% |
| 2024 | -15.13% |
| 2023 | -13.68% |
| 2022 | 111.95% |
| 2021 | -1.03% |
| 2020 | 9.68% |
| 2019 | 3.55% |
| 2018 | -4.82% |
| 2017 | 2.57% |
| 2016 | 18.26% |