INDV.LINDV.LLSE
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R&D Expense Growth Under PressureDecelerating
Percentile Rank38
3Y CAGR-68.4%
Year-over-Year Change
Year-over-year research & development expense growth
3Y CAGR
-68.4%/yr
Annual compound
Percentile
P38
Within normal range
vs 3Y Ago
0x
Contraction
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineDecelerating
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 0.94% |
| 2023 | 47.22% |
| 2022 | 38.46% |
| 2021 | 30.00% |
| 2020 | -24.53% |
| 2019 | -41.76% |
| 2018 | 2.25% |
| 2017 | -25.21% |
| 2016 | -19.59% |
| 2015 | 28.70% |