INE.TOINE.TOTSX
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Research and development spending
Latest
$0.00
↓ 100% vs avg
Percentile
P0
Near historical low
Average
$12.88M
Historical baseline
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $0.00 | - |
| 2023 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2022 | $24.74M | -9.6% |
| 2021 | $27.37M | +63.8% |
| 2020 | $16.71M | +29.5% |
| 2019 | $12.90M | -22.8% |
| 2018 | $16.72M | +38.7% |
| 2017 | $12.06M | +17.2% |
| 2016 | $10.29M | +28.5% |
| 2015 | $8.01M | - |