IPS.PAIPS.PAPAR
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Pre-Tax Margin Over TimeContracting
Percentile Rank79
3Y CAGR-6.1%
5Y CAGR+4.5%
Year-over-Year Change
Pre-tax income as a percentage of revenue
3Y CAGR
-6.1%/yr
vs +9.8%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+4.5%/yr
Recent deceleration
Acceleration
-15.9pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P79
Within normal range
vs 5Y Ago
1.2x
Modest growth
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive declineContracting
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 10.09% | -13.1% |
| 2024 | 11.61% | +16.3% |
| 2023 | 9.98% | -18.2% |
| 2022 | 12.20% | +4.7% |
| 2021 | 11.65% | +43.8% |
| 2020 | 8.10% | +13.8% |
| 2019 | 7.12% | -15.3% |
| 2018 | 8.41% | +4.1% |
| 2017 | 8.07% | -6.6% |
| 2016 | 8.64% | - |