ISMAFISMAFOTC
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Research and development spending
3Y CAGR
+15.5%/yr
vs +17.5%/yr prior
5Y CAGR
+14.8%/yr
Consistent
Acceleration
-2.0pp
Decelerating
Percentile
P100
Near historical high
vs 5Y Ago
2x
Strong expansion
Streak
1 yr
Consecutive growthStrong
| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $436.46M | - |
| 2024 | $0.00 | -100.0% |
| 2023 | $352.06M | +24.2% |
| 2022 | $283.40M | +9.4% |
| 2021 | $258.98M | +18.5% |
| 2020 | $218.49M | +34.2% |
| 2019 | $162.76M | +9.4% |
| 2018 | $148.75M | -9.3% |
| 2017 | $163.96M | +16.7% |
| 2016 | $140.55M | - |