Year-over-year research & development expense growth
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | -6.53% |
| Q2 2025 | 3.79% |
| Q1 2025 | 196.42% |
| Q4 2024 | 0.00% |
| Q2 2021 | -7.99% |
| Q1 2021 | 1.57% |
| Q4 2020 | 47.41% |
| Q3 2020 | 4.81% |
| Q2 2020 | -11.68% |
| Q1 2020 | -1.90% |
| Q4 2019 | 14.05% |
| Q3 2019 | 15.35% |
| Q2 2019 | -8.06% |
| Q1 2019 | 0.20% |
| Q4 2018 | 8.44% |
| Q3 2018 | 6.20% |
| Q2 2018 | -7.85% |
| Q1 2018 | 18.92% |
| Q4 2017 | -17.41% |
| Q3 2017 | 7.58% |
| Q2 2017 | -1.68% |
| Q1 2017 | 8.00% |
| Q4 2016 | 21.37% |
| Q3 2016 | -2.69% |
| Q2 2016 | 2.50% |
| Q1 2016 | 4.21% |
| Q4 2015 | 4.05% |
| Q3 2015 | -7.58% |
| Q2 2015 | 6.18% |
| Q1 2015 | 2.65% |
| Q4 2014 | 7.75% |
| Q3 2014 | 0.49% |
| Q2 2014 | 5.37% |
| Q1 2014 | 13.57% |
| Q4 2013 | 5.85% |
| Q3 2013 | -6.07% |
| Q2 2013 | -5.31% |
| Q1 2013 | 39.78% |
| Q4 2012 | 2.86% |
| Q3 2012 | 1.62% |